History and Heritage

Southampton's story is etched into its streets, walls, and waterfront. The city has seen Roman occupation, medieval conflict, and wartime devastation—each period leaving behind tangible links that history buffs will relish.

The medieval town walls, among the longest surviving in England, offer a glimpse into a bygone era when the city was a bustling port protected from invasion. Walking the ancient walls allows you to encounter historic gates, towers, and arches that reveal stories of trade, defence, and community life over the centuries. Some sections are freely accessible, while guided walking tours bring deeper insights.

Just a short walk from the city centre is God’s House Tower, an art gallery and heritage venue that sits on the site of a 14th-century gatehouse. This atmospheric site blends art and heritage perfectly, offering exhibitions and installations alongside medieval architecture. It’s a standout among Southampton heritage sites.

The Old Town is a treasure trove of historic buildings and tales, from the medieval Merchant’s House to hidden wine vaults that date back hundreds of years. Each step through these cobbled streets tells a different story about the city’s past. Visitors can explore independently or join themed guided tours for a more immersive experience.

Southampton was a key embarkation point during both World Wars, particularly for the D-Day landings. This military history is commemorated across the city with memorials and exhibitions, notably at the Solent Sky Museum.